There are four cryostats in the range, the Standard 50 mm, the Standard 70mm, the Mini, and the Maxi. These cryostats offer a range of sample sizes, hold times and physical dimensions which will cover most of the applications likely to be encountered. The range also includes the Automatic Cold Valve System, and the 3He Insert for the orange cryostat. Please select the links above for more detailed information on each product.

The Design

The cryostat design has been developed and refined by the I.L.L. over many years, and provides the following unique features:-

1. The complete separation of the variable temperature insert and the helium container by the liquid nitrogen shield which allows the insert to be heated to 300 K with no increase in the consumption of liquid helium.
2. The separation of the cooling system and the sample well, thus considerably reducing the risk of blockage in the cooling system.
3. A design of cold valve which allows an 'all or little' operation. The valve can be opened for rapid cooling and when closed maintains a flow, thus eliminating regulation problems. Furthermore, the valve can be removed from the cold cryostat should any maintenance be required.
4. An overpressure facility is provided on the helium can so that temperatures above 5 K can be maintained without liquid helium circulation pumps.
5. All separate volumes are fitted with pressure relief valves with the exception of the liquid nitrogen container which is open to the atmosphere.
6. A carefully designed sample holder is provided on which samples can be mounted in close contact with a temperature sensor. The baffles on this sample holder ensure correct thermal coupling between the sample holder and the cooling gas.

Please click on the image below to view an enlarged version.

cryostat diagram

Manufacturing Materials

All cryostats in the range are manufactured to the same high standard from the following materials:-

• Outer Case : Aluminium Alloy (AG3)(N8)
• Nitrogen Container : Aluminium / Aluminium Alloy
  (AG3 & A5)(N8 & S1C)
• Helium Container : Stainless Steel 304
• Top Fitting & Top Plate : Stainless Steel 304